Soils Table

General classification

Granular materials
35% or less passing 0.075 mm

Silt / Clay materials
more than 35% passing
0.075 mm

Group classification A-1-a A-1-b A3 A-2-4 A-2-5 A-2-6 A-2-7 A4 A5 A6 A-7-5 A-7-6
Sieve analysis -
% passing
  2.000 mm
  0.425 mm
  0.075 mm
<=50
<=30
<=15
<=50
<=25
<  50
>=10
<=35 <=35 <=35 <=35 <=35 <=35 <=35 <=35 <=35
Characteristics of fraction passing 0.425 mm
  Liquid Limit
  Plasticity index
<=6 <=6 NP <=40
<=10
> 40
<=10
<=40
>  10
>40
>10
<=40
<=10
> 40
<=10
<=40
>  10
> 40
<=LL-30
> 40
>  LL-30
Group index 0         0        0 0 0 <=4 <=4 <=8 <=12 <=16 <=20       <=20     
Usual types of significant constituent materials

Stone fragments gravel and sand

Fine
sand

Silty or clayey gravel and sand

Silty soils

Clayey soils        

General rating as subgrade

Excellent to good

Fair to poor

ISS 2500 rating

Fair to poor*

Un-
suit-
able*

Excellent to good


ISS works with most soil types encountered in road construction, A-2-4, A-2-6, A4, A5, A-6 and A-7. In addition, the soil should have a PI with a minimum of 10% of soil particles passing through the 0.075mm sieve.

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